Insect & Animal Bites and Stings: First Aid and Prevention

 

Insect & Animal Bites and Stings: First Aid and Prevention

Introduction
Bites and stings are common injuries caused by insects such as bees and scorpions, or animals like spiders and snakes. While some are mild, others can be life-threatening, especially in people with allergies. Knowing proper first aid is essential.

Bee Sting🐝

• Remove the stinger gently using sterile gauze or by scraping with a fingernail.

• Wash the area with soap and water.

• Apply cold compresses to reduce swelling.

• Avoid scratching the sting site.

• Take pain relievers if needed.

Seek emergency care if swelling spreads, breathing difficulty, dizziness, nausea occurs, or if the person has a known allergy to bee stings.

Spider Bite🕷️

• Stay calm and identify the spider if possible.

• Clean the bite with soap and water.

• Apply cold compresses and elevate the area.

• Avoid attempting to remove venom.

Emergency care is required if bitten by a venomous spider such as black or red spiders.

Snake Bite🐍

• Call emergency services immediately.

• Keep the victim calm to slow venom spread.

• Wash the bite gently with soap and water.

• Remove tight items like rings or bracelets.

• Cover with a clean, dry bandage.

Do not cut the wound, suck venom, apply ice, or tie the limb.

Scorpion Sting🦂

• Seek emergency care immediately.

• Calm the victim.

• Apply ice to the sting site without immersing the limb in cold water.

• Avoid sedatives unless prescribed.

Prevention Tips:⚠️ 

• Wear protective clothing when outdoors.

• Avoid walking barefoot at night.

• Check shoes and bedding in rural or desert areas.

• Do not disturb insects or reptiles.